как генерировать 8 бит crc в php

Я сделал простой код, основанный на коде Марка в c, и поместил его здесь для всех, кто может использовать:

 global $crc8_table; $crc8_table = array( 0x00, 0x3e, 0x7c, 0x42, 0xf8, 0xc6, 0x84, 0xba, 0x95, 0xab, 0xe9, 0xd7, 0x6d, 0x53, 0x11, 0x2f, 0x4f, 0x71, 0x33, 0x0d, 0xb7, 0x89, 0xcb, 0xf5, 0xda, 0xe4, 0xa6, 0x98, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x5e, 0x60, 0x9e, 0xa0, 0xe2, 0xdc, 0x66, 0x58, 0x1a, 0x24, 0x0b, 0x35, 0x77, 0x49, 0xf3, 0xcd, 0x8f, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xef, 0xad, 0x93, 0x29, 0x17, 0x55, 0x6b, 0x44, 0x7a, 0x38, 0x06, 0xbc, 0x82, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x59, 0x67, 0x25, 0x1b, 0xa1, 0x9f, 0xdd, 0xe3, 0xcc, 0xf2, 0xb0, 0x8e, 0x34, 0x0a, 0x48, 0x76, 0x16, 0x28, 0x6a, 0x54, 0xee, 0xd0, 0x92, 0xac, 0x83, 0xbd, 0xff, 0xc1, 0x7b, 0x45, 0x07, 0x39, 0xc7, 0xf9, 0xbb, 0x85, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x43, 0x7d, 0x52, 0x6c, 0x2e, 0x10, 0xaa, 0x94, 0xd6, 0xe8, 0x88, 0xb6, 0xf4, 0xca, 0x70, 0x4e, 0x0c, 0x32, 0x1d, 0x23, 0x61, 0x5f, 0xe5, 0xdb, 0x99, 0xa7, 0xb2, 0x8c, 0xce, 0xf0, 0x4a, 0x74, 0x36, 0x08, 0x27, 0x19, 0x5b, 0x65, 0xdf, 0xe1, 0xa3, 0x9d, 0xfd, 0xc3, 0x81, 0xbf, 0x05, 0x3b, 0x79, 0x47, 0x68, 0x56, 0x14, 0x2a, 0x90, 0xae, 0xec, 0xd2, 0x2c, 0x12, 0x50, 0x6e, 0xd4, 0xea, 0xa8, 0x96, 0xb9, 0x87, 0xc5, 0xfb, 0x41, 0x7f, 0x3d, 0x03, 0x63, 0x5d, 0x1f, 0x21, 0x9b, 0xa5, 0xe7, 0xd9, 0xf6, 0xc8, 0x8a, 0xb4, 0x0e, 0x30, 0x72, 0x4c, 0xeb, 0xd5, 0x97, 0xa9, 0x13, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x51, 0x7e, 0x40, 0x02, 0x3c, 0x86, 0xb8, 0xfa, 0xc4, 0xa4, 0x9a, 0xd8, 0xe6, 0x5c, 0x62, 0x20, 0x1e, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x4d, 0x73, 0xc9, 0xf7, 0xb5, 0x8b, 0x75, 0x4b, 0x09, 0x37, 0x8d, 0xb3, 0xf1, 0xcf, 0xe0, 0xde, 0x9c, 0xa2, 0x18, 0x26, 0x64, 0x5a, 0x3a, 0x04, 0x46, 0x78, 0xc2, 0xfc, 0xbe, 0x80, 0xaf, 0x91, 0xd3, 0xed, 0x57, 0x69, 0x2b, 0x15); function crc8($data1) { global $crc8_table; $crc = 0xff; for ($ii1=0;$ii1<strlen($data1);$ii1++){ $crc = $crc8_table[($crc ^ ($data1[$ii1]))]; } return $crc ^ 0xff; } //samples here: echo "CRC1:".crc8("JDoas OIJE #@)( DPOASDjPOIow)")."<br />\n"; echo "CRC2:".crc8("29890sskd-2109-129us")."<br />\n"; echo "CRC3:".crc8("0917380982748097218082188217897266661091263")."<br />\n"; <!--BUT TRY THESE TOO before you place too much reliance on this coding --> echo "CRC4a:".crc8("spookily, the same text gives the same results, in lower or upper case")."<br />\n"; echo "CRC4b:".crc8("SPOOKILY, THE SAME TEXT GIVES THE SAME RESULTS, IN LOWER OR UPPER CASE")."<br />\n"; echo "CRC4c:".crc8("And different text of the same length also gives the same check result")."<br />\n"; echo "CRC4d:".crc8("And the text can have special characters too!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!")."<br /><br />\n"; 

CRC-8 в C. Прокомментированный crc8_slow() может быть легко адаптирован к php, как ваш 16-битный пример. Или вы можете использовать версию со столом, crc8() .

 #include <stddef.h> /* 8-bit CRC with polynomial x^8+x^6+x^3+x^2+1, 0x14D. Chosen based on Koopman, et al. (0xA6 in his notation = 0x14D >> 1): http://www.ece.cmu.edu/~koopman/roses/dsn04/koopman04_crc_poly_embedded.pdf */ static unsigned char crc8_table[] = { 0x00, 0x3e, 0x7c, 0x42, 0xf8, 0xc6, 0x84, 0xba, 0x95, 0xab, 0xe9, 0xd7, 0x6d, 0x53, 0x11, 0x2f, 0x4f, 0x71, 0x33, 0x0d, 0xb7, 0x89, 0xcb, 0xf5, 0xda, 0xe4, 0xa6, 0x98, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x5e, 0x60, 0x9e, 0xa0, 0xe2, 0xdc, 0x66, 0x58, 0x1a, 0x24, 0x0b, 0x35, 0x77, 0x49, 0xf3, 0xcd, 0x8f, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xef, 0xad, 0x93, 0x29, 0x17, 0x55, 0x6b, 0x44, 0x7a, 0x38, 0x06, 0xbc, 0x82, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x59, 0x67, 0x25, 0x1b, 0xa1, 0x9f, 0xdd, 0xe3, 0xcc, 0xf2, 0xb0, 0x8e, 0x34, 0x0a, 0x48, 0x76, 0x16, 0x28, 0x6a, 0x54, 0xee, 0xd0, 0x92, 0xac, 0x83, 0xbd, 0xff, 0xc1, 0x7b, 0x45, 0x07, 0x39, 0xc7, 0xf9, 0xbb, 0x85, 0x3f, 0x01, 0x43, 0x7d, 0x52, 0x6c, 0x2e, 0x10, 0xaa, 0x94, 0xd6, 0xe8, 0x88, 0xb6, 0xf4, 0xca, 0x70, 0x4e, 0x0c, 0x32, 0x1d, 0x23, 0x61, 0x5f, 0xe5, 0xdb, 0x99, 0xa7, 0xb2, 0x8c, 0xce, 0xf0, 0x4a, 0x74, 0x36, 0x08, 0x27, 0x19, 0x5b, 0x65, 0xdf, 0xe1, 0xa3, 0x9d, 0xfd, 0xc3, 0x81, 0xbf, 0x05, 0x3b, 0x79, 0x47, 0x68, 0x56, 0x14, 0x2a, 0x90, 0xae, 0xec, 0xd2, 0x2c, 0x12, 0x50, 0x6e, 0xd4, 0xea, 0xa8, 0x96, 0xb9, 0x87, 0xc5, 0xfb, 0x41, 0x7f, 0x3d, 0x03, 0x63, 0x5d, 0x1f, 0x21, 0x9b, 0xa5, 0xe7, 0xd9, 0xf6, 0xc8, 0x8a, 0xb4, 0x0e, 0x30, 0x72, 0x4c, 0xeb, 0xd5, 0x97, 0xa9, 0x13, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x51, 0x7e, 0x40, 0x02, 0x3c, 0x86, 0xb8, 0xfa, 0xc4, 0xa4, 0x9a, 0xd8, 0xe6, 0x5c, 0x62, 0x20, 0x1e, 0x31, 0x0f, 0x4d, 0x73, 0xc9, 0xf7, 0xb5, 0x8b, 0x75, 0x4b, 0x09, 0x37, 0x8d, 0xb3, 0xf1, 0xcf, 0xe0, 0xde, 0x9c, 0xa2, 0x18, 0x26, 0x64, 0x5a, 0x3a, 0x04, 0x46, 0x78, 0xc2, 0xfc, 0xbe, 0x80, 0xaf, 0x91, 0xd3, 0xed, 0x57, 0x69, 0x2b, 0x15}; unsigned crc8(unsigned crc, unsigned char *data, size_t len) { unsigned char *end; if (len == 0) return crc; crc ^= 0xff; end = data + len; do { crc = crc8_table[crc ^ *data++]; } while (data < end); return crc ^ 0xff; } /* this was used to generate the table and to test the table-version #define POLY 0xB2 unsigned crc8_slow(unsigned crc, unsigned char *data, size_t len) { unsigned char *end; if (len == 0) return crc; crc ^= 0xff; end = data + len; do { crc ^= *data++; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; crc = crc & 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ POLY : crc >> 1; } while (data < end); return crc ^ 0xff; } */ #include <stdio.h> #define SIZE 16384 int main(void) { unsigned char data[SIZE]; size_t got; unsigned crc; crc = 0; do { got = fread(data, 1, SIZE, stdin); crc = crc8(crc, data, got); } while (got == SIZE); printf("%02x\n", crc); return 0; }